U.S. House of Representatives Prepares to Pass Stablecoin Law After Adding CBDC Ban to Secure GOP Votes
House to vote on stablecoin rules after adding a central bank digital dollar ban to win conservative support. White House signing expected Friday.

The U.S. House of Representatives is preparing to pass a new bill that would regulate stablecoins for the first time under federal law.
Stablecoins are digital tokens designed to hold a steady value, usually pegged to the U.S. dollar. They are widely used in cryptocurrency trading because they allow traders to move funds quickly between exchanges without using banks. Their popularity has grown rapidly in recent years, but until now, the market has operated without a nationwide regulatory framework.
Lawmakers plan to vote on the bill Thursday afternoon. The measure is expected to pass and move to President Donald Trump’s desk for signing as early as Friday. The Senate has already agreed to the stablecoin rules, clearing the way for the House to take final action.
Private Meetings Resolved Republican Opposition
The stablecoin vote follows two days of intense negotiations. A group of conservative Republicans initially refused to support the crypto bills, raising concerns about the potential creation of a government-run central bank digital currency.
Several GOP lawmakers warned that a digital dollar issued by the Federal Reserve could allow federal agencies to track personal spending. To secure their support, House leaders agreed to include language blocking the creation of a central bank digital currency in an unrelated defense spending bill.
The agreement was reached after a Tuesday meeting at the White House, where former President Trump met privately with Republican holdouts to break the stalemate. Even after that meeting, it took another nine hours of discussions on Wednesday night before procedural votes could proceed.
Three Crypto Bills on the House Floor
House lawmakers are scheduled to vote on three separate cryptocurrency bills before the end of the day:
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Stablecoin Bill: Sets federal rules for issuing U.S. dollar-pegged digital tokens and creates oversight for stablecoin issuers.
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Crypto Trading Regulation Bill: Establishes a regulatory framework for cryptocurrency exchanges and trading platforms.
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Central Bank Digital Currency Ban: Prohibits the Federal Reserve from creating or testing a government-issued digital currency without congressional approval.
Ban on Central Bank Digital Currency Became the Sticking Point
Central bank digital currencies, known as CBDCs, have been explored by governments around the world, but the concept has faced strong opposition in the United States from conservative lawmakers.
The Federal Reserve has studied the possibility of a digital dollar but has made no move to launch one. Fed Chair Jerome Powell has publicly stated that the central bank would not proceed without direct authorization from Congress.
By tying the CBDC ban to the defense bill, House leaders resolved the final obstacle blocking the crypto package from moving forward.
Stablecoin Use Has Grown Rapidly
Stablecoins are already a major part of the global crypto market. Companies like Circle and Tether have issued billions of dollars in dollar-backed tokens. These digital assets are frequently used for crypto-to-crypto trading and for holding funds without converting back into cash through traditional banks.
Supporters of stablecoin regulation say federal rules will provide clarity to both issuers and investors. The new legislation includes licensing requirements, regular audits, and strict guidelines to ensure stablecoins are backed by real-world assets.
House Leaders Expect the Bills to Pass
House Speaker Mike Johnson told reporters Thursday afternoon that he expects the stablecoin bill, the broader crypto trading framework, and the CBDC ban to all pass by the end of the day.
Once approved, the bills will move to the White House for President Trump’s signature. If signed into law, this will mark the first time the U.S. government has established clear regulations for stablecoins and crypto trading platforms.
Key Facts and Figures Behind the U.S. House Stablecoin Bill
A comprehensive look at stablecoin market data, crypto transaction patterns, new federal rules, and the political compromises behind this new legislation.
Stablecoin Market Size (2025)
Tether (USDT) has over $110 billion in circulation. Circle’s USD Coin (USDC) holds around $32 to $35 billion. Combined, the stablecoin market now exceeds $150 billion globally.Source: CoinMarketCap, July 2025
Use of Stablecoins in Crypto Transactions
More than 75% of global crypto trades involve stablecoins. In the U.S., about 40% of crypto transactions use stablecoins. These transfers typically settle in under 5 seconds, compared to 1–3 business days for bank wires.Source: Chainalysis, World Economic Forum 2025
Regulation Before This Bill
Previously, stablecoin issuers operated under state-by-state licensing. There was no federal oversight. This new law introduces national licensing, reserve requirements, and audits.Source: Congressional Bill Summary 2025
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) Status
China has launched a digital yuan with over 200 million wallets in use. The European Central Bank is developing a digital euro. In the U.S., the Federal Reserve is researching a digital dollar but will not proceed without Congressional approval.Source: Federal Reserve, March 2024; BIS CBDC Tracker 2025
Consumer Protections in the Bill
Stablecoins must be backed 1-to-1 with real assets such as cash or U.S. Treasuries. Issuers must provide independent audits. Algorithmic stablecoins without reserves are banned to prevent collapses like the 2022 TerraUSD failure, which wiped out $40 billion in value.Source: Treasury Department, Futurum Group, 2025
U.S. Crypto Legislation Background
This is the first major crypto law to pass Congress. Previous efforts in 2022 and 2023 failed due to conflicts between the SEC and CFTC over crypto regulation.Source: Congressional Records, 2022–2025
Political Deal That Unlocked the Vote
Conservative lawmakers demanded a CBDC ban as part of the negotiations. The House added the ban to a defense spending bill to secure enough votes. This compromise led to bipartisan support for the stablecoin law.Source: House Negotiation Records, July 2025
Also Read: Veteran Crypto Analyst Says Bitcoin Will Match Gold’s Market Cap—Warns of Altcoin Crash
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